Terra Firma Farm
Community Supported Agriculture
Newsletter
May 21, 2002                                                                                                                                     5-21-02
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What’s Growing This Week: 

Spinach (all)
Salad (all)
Onions (all)
Squash (all)
Carrots (all)
Cabbage (all)
Grapefruit (S,M)
Asparagus (M,L)
Fava beans (m,L)
Beets (l)
Valencia oranges(L)
New potatoes (L)
Kiwis (L)
Last week Friday members got only one basket of Strawberries, so this week you will.  “All” means that item is in all 3 types of box, “S” means small, “M” medium, and “L” large.  Quantities will vary depending on box size.   Occasionally, we may substitute an item if we run short.

Pablito.... 
 

WEATHER...
Has a lot to do with what goes in your boxes this time of year.  Specifically with strawberries.  We have gotten well over 1/2 inch of rain in the last 24 hours, which has pretty well destroyed all the ripe strawberries that we had planned on harvesting today.  The good news there is that if it doesn’t rain all week, there will be plenty of berries next week.  Cherries, on the other hand, which were just beginning  to ripen, may be lost entirely for the year.  We have plenty of variety to fill out your box this week, but we are a little light in the fruit department.  See page two for more details.

WHY SMALL FARMS ARE BETTER
As with many newsletters, the one I wrote last week was a 500 word essay on a topic that deserves an entire book — albeit one that wouldn’t be hugely relevant to very many people.  But there is a related topic that I now wish to address:  Farm size and why it matters.  And not just for ecological or sustainability reasons.  Rather, why small farms are better economically, under the rules of our capitalist system.  And why large, corporate farms should be prevented from receiving government subsidies (which they haven’t) and wealthy rural landowners (i.e.—corporations) should be exempt from policies protecting agriculture.

 1)  Small farms try to make the highest possible income they can.  If this means spending an extra thousand dollars to make five hundred, they will usually do it.  Even if this translates into more money spent on salaries, machinery, supplies, infrastructure.  This extra money generates tax income for local government, additional jobs, and business opportunities for other entrepreneurs.

2)  Big farms try to make higher profits by spending less money.  This translates into fewer jobs, less infrastructure, and more outsourcing of supplies bought from the cheapest source and shipped in.

3)  Small farms bring in money to rural areas from urban areas.  Most rural areas are poor compared to their city and suburban neighbors.  Small farms need to sell their goods for higher prices, so they sell them where there is a demand — in cities and suburbs.  They bring that money back into the country.

4)  Large farms pull money out of rural areas. Corporations take advantage of local, state, and federal tax benefits aimed at preserving small farms.  They pay low property taxes locally, but when they receive federal farm subsidies, the funds go to corporate headquarters in cities rather than to the counties where the farmland is located.

5)  Small farms grow what people want to eat.  Small growers follow the laws of supply and demand, and are more accountable to their customers.  As a result, their products are often more nutritious and flavorful.

6)  Large farms cut corners to enhance profits, and grow the crop varieties that best achieve that goal, regardless of flavor.  They mass produce inferior products, using questionable production techniques and low quality inputs.  They do so in the service of a food industry that reflects their own values and priorities.  In the end, everyone suffers by eating nutritionally poor food that has little or no flavor.

 Unfortunately, anyone who has every owned or run a small business knows that it is extremely difficult to compete with large corporations.  They have endless financial resources and tons of political clout.  And in the case of California agriculture, they simply don’t care whether it is profitable or not.  If they lose money, they write it off against their other profits.  The low returns are more than justified by the likelihood that five, ten, or twenty years from now, they will see hundreds of percent profit when they pave the land over and build homes and shopping centers on it.  And if they put their neighbors out of business in the meantime by overproducing the same crops, well, it’s just another piece of land they can buy.  When you do this in an urban area, they call you a Slumlord. 

SUBSCRIBER LOANS PART II
Last week I mentioned that we are seeking subscribers who might be interested in loaning TFF funds to help with a potential downpayment on a piece of land, should a good candidate arise.  We have received several inquiries, and so spent an hour outlining potential terms for different kinds of loans.  
We originally proposed a $5,000 minimum, but have decided that $2,500 is just as workable.  The term we are thinking of is either 3 or 5 years, with interest payable in the form of vegetables or the conventional way.  If you are interested in getting more information, please contact me at <tff25833@aol.com> or leave a message on the subscriber voicemail.  

A MIXED BOX 
 We were fully anticipating having enough strawberries this week for 2 baskets per box.  Instead, thanks to the spring downpour, we have none.  Lucky, then, that we have a wide variety of other crops, that have been waiting in the wings or taking turns, to fill in.

 Making the final sweep of our citrus orchards, we harvested the last of the Grapefruit (both red and yellow) for Small and Medium boxes, and the Valencia oranges (for large boxes).  That concludes the citrus portion of our program.  Last few kiwis also go into the Large boxes.

 Cabbage, too, makes its last appearance of the spring.  The heads have been in cold storage now for a month or so, but are still crunchy and mild.  You can shred it and toss with your Salad Mix, or maybe stir-fry with the Spinach for a crun-chewy combo.  Or combine them in a basic, mayonnaise-free cole slaw with the carrots, which are sizing and coloring up nicely.  They will be a regular in the boxes off and on through June.

 We are winding down the asparagus season, so Medium and Large boxes get reduced-sized bunches again this week.   And a second planting of Fava Beans is just starting, so Ms and Ls get a few pounds of them as well.  

 Peas appear to have finished for the season, although  a week of cool weather might bring them back to life.  Meanwhile, the Summer Squash are off and running despite the inclement weather.

 We dug enough Potatoes on Saturday, as an experiment, to determine that they are very close to being ready.  This small amount of newly dug potatoes — which lost a lot of skin in the digging process — went into the Large boxes today.  Everyone else can look forward to the first spuds of spring next week, by which time the skins should be nicely set.  Until then,

Thanks,            Pablito


Recipes 

Polenta Vegetable Enchiladas
Don’t be scared!  This is a soup made of lightly cooked spring vegetables, pureed while still bright green.  The recipe is from Marlena Spieler’s “Vegetarian Bistro”.
Saute 1 minced onion and 2-3 diced carrots in 2 T. olive oil with 1 T. cumin powder until the onions are soft.  Add 5 C. water and 1 C. polenta meal.  Bring to a boil, then lower heat and stir the polenta regularly.  It will gradually thicken.  When it becomes difficult to stir, season with salt and pepper and pour into a 9x13 baking dish and refrigerate for 1 hour.
Meanwhile, mince 5 cloves of garlic and sauté in 3 T. olive oil with 2 C. summer squash sliced in half rounds.  Add 1 T. cumin powder.  When the squash softens, add 16 oz. canned diced tomatoes and 16 oz. black beans.  Cook for 5 minutes, then add 2 C. chopped spinach and remove from heat.  Combine the vegetables with 16 oz. enchilada sauce, then spread over the polenta.
Grate 2 C. mixed cheddar, jack or other cheeses and sprinkle over the casserole.  Bake at 350 until the top is lightly browned and bubbly.

Fava-Asparagus Couscous
Shell 2 lbs. fava beans and toss into boiling water.  When the skins split, drain the beans and rinse.  Trim 1 bunch of asparagus and toss with salt and olive oil.  Roast on a cookie sheet in the oven at 400 degrees for 7-10 minutes, until tender and slightly browned.  Pop the favas out of their skins and toss with 3 T. olive oil, 5 T. lemon juice, 1/2 finely minced onion, a dash of cayenne pepper, and salt to taste.  When the asparagus is done, toss with the favas.  Add 2 C. shredded cabbage.
Pour 1 1/2 C. boiling water over 1 1/2 C. instant couscous.  Cover with a towel and allow to sit 5 minutes.  Fluff with a fork and combine with the vegetables and 1 C. grated or crumbled feta cheese.
 
Produce 101:
FAVA BEANS require two steps before eating.  First, remove the beans from the pods and drop into a pot of boiling water.  Cook until the majority of beans split their skins, then drain and rinse with cool water.  Pop the dark-green beans, which may split into two halves, out of the light green skins.  Discard the skins.  The beans are now ready to add to a salad, soup, or pasta.
The fresh ONIONS in your boxes don’t have leaves, but they need to be kept in the fridge.  They are not cured yet.

Terra Firma Basics
CSA Item and Price list for 2002
Monthly Quarterly Yearly Vacation
Small box  52 150 580 12
Medium Box 78 222  870 18
Large Box  104 295 1160 24
Every*Other wk** 43 124 480 18
Your balance is attached to the sign off sheet.  A negative number is a credit  Please  pay any other balance, it’s over-due.  We won’t cancel you for late payment, so contact us if you cancel!!!!!   For changes in service Valerie needs 7 days notice via  Goldenbell@aol.com,  voicemail at (530) 756-2800 and you'll need to include your full account name as on the sign off sheet in any correspondence.   Never   leave checks or notes with the sign off sheets.

**being offered only to existing everyother week subscribers, as Pablito feels he can put together a better small weekly box ~ better variety and more tuned to the smaller household appetite.  So far member feedback has been tremendously supportive.   The weekly schedule is also much easier to remember, and saves us all a lot of problems at the pick up sites.

Prepay by 5th of month  please, for the month, or get the quarterly rate for prepaying for any three month period.
Up/downgrades are $5 per week per increment ~ ie up one size +5, up from small to large +10.

Vacations & Billing Inquiries
We need seven days notice before a vacation hold or other change of service.
Contact Valerie through e-mail Goldenbell@aol.com, or  voicemail at (530) 756-2800.
To donate your box to Foodrunners, please call 415-929-1866 or go to  www.foodrunners.org

MAILING ADDRESS:
Terra Firma Farm
P.O. Box 836
Winters, CA 95694
(530) 756-2800
www.terrafirmafarm.com
Goldenbell@aol.com


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