Terra Firma Farms
Community Supported Agriculture
Newsletter 
May 24, 2006                                                                                                                                  5/24/06
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What’s Growing This Week: 

Carrots —- %
Salad mix
Strawberries
Potatoes —- #
Snap peas
Walnuts
Fresh onions (M, L) 
English peas (M, L) 
Grapefruit (M, L) 
Fava beans (M, L) 
Green garlic (L)
Valencias (L)

            all items are in all box sizes unless marked 

Pablito .... 

FOOD PATRIOTS
Wendell Berry is an American philosopher who writes about rural society.  He is an opinionated guy.  In fact, many Americans these days might find his thoughts on our society to be downright elitist, with his scorn for the way in which our lives have come to be so completely dominated by consumption of mass marketed products, from fast food to suburban homes.

I picked up one of his books this weekend after spending the afternoon driving to San Luis Obispo through the Salinas Valley — the epicenter of vegetable farming in California.  I did my best to avoid becoming a traffic hazard while driving through that disturbing moonscape of lettuce, broccoli, spinach, and other crops we also grow at TFF.  The excerpts in italics are from Berry’s “Conservation and Local Economy”, the regular type is mine.

 For most of the length of the Valley, there are no trees.  No bushes.  No vegetation at all but the perfect rows of vegetable crops.  The river and creeks that meander through the valley have been converted into water conveyance systems, graded perfectly and sprayed to kill all the weeds and vegetation that might grow along them.   The crops are grown right up to the edge of the waterways.  People cannot be adequately motivated to care for land by general principles or by incentives that are merely economic.

“Hillsides” — really just graded slopes between fields of different elevations — are similarly barren, and thus eroded by rain and wind.  And while the fields in the lowest part of the valley — the best soils and oldest farmed — were leveled years ago, the slopes at the edges of the valley are now being farmed.
A quick aside -- while leveling land for farming seems environmentally destructive on the surface, it actually serves to protect both soil and surface water by preventing erosion.  New irrigation technology has allowed farmers to grow crops on much steeper slopes without grading them, but the downside is that rain and weather can much more easily cause the soil to run off into creeks and rivers, degrading both the water and the land.  I saw vegetables growing on fields that I would consider too steep to plant trees on.  People are motivated to care for land to the extent that their interest in it is direct, dependable, and permanent.

 Further up into the valley, where the ground is too steep even for vegetables, there are thousands of acres of grapes planted on slopes that would rate a black diamond if they were covered with snow and located in the Sierra.  For reasons I cannot begin to understand, the farmers that planted these vineyards chose to run their rows parallel to the slope — allowing the soil to run downhill — rather than across the hill as any responsible grape grower does in Napa or anyplace else in Northern California.   There is a limit to how much land can be owned before an owner is unable to take proper care of it.  The need for attention increases with the intensity of use.  But the quality of attention decreases as acreage increases.

A nation will destroy its land and itself if it does not foster the type of thrifty, prosperous, permanent rural households and communities that have the desire, the skills, and the means to care properly for the land they are using. ..Almost the whole landscape of this country is in the power of an absentee economy, once national and now increasingly international, that is without limit in its greed and without mercy in its exploitation of land and people.  Between the prosperity of this vast centralizing economy and the prosperity of any local economy or locality, there is now a radical disconnection.  The accounting that measures the wealth of corporations, great banks, and national treasuries takes no measure of the civic or economic or natural health of places like (the Salinas Valley) and does not intend to do so.

As a vegetable farmer, I like to believe that I am growing crops that make people healthy, and I do it in a healthy way.  A significant percentage of the vegetables now grown in the Salinas Valley are certified organic.  But I cannot see how anything grown in that once beautiful, now-barren stretch of factory farming can be considered healthy.  Very few farmers in Yolo County, conventional or organic, big or small, practice agriculture so destructively.

Sure, there are thousands of acres here owned in absentia, but most of the farmers who farm them also own some land of their own.  In Salinas, almost all the land is owned from afar — it is all too valuable for any farmer to purchase, and has been for quite some time.   The resulting pressure on the farmers to extract every dollar possible from the land has pushed them to ignore even the most basic rules of good land management.  To me, this is the only possible explanation for the difference.

The great, greedy, and indifferent national and international economy is killing our country.  Experience has shown that there is no use in appealing to this economy for mercy toward the earth or toward any human community.  All true patriots must find ways of opposing it.

IN YOUR BOXES
  Thanks to whoever did the rain dances, said prayers, etc.   While the rain on Sunday did turn a day’s worth of strawberries into mush, the change in weather patterns is likely to give the field a new lease on life and extend the season well into June.  Even if hot weather returns next week, which it is not forecasted to do, a week long respite will give the plants time to finish setting fruit on a new round of flowers.  Also, the cooler temperatures will allow the ripening fruit the extra day or two it needs to develop a little more sugar than the berries we’ve been picking for the last two weeks.

 Sadly, the same cannot be said of some of our other spring crops.  The hot weather accelerated our plantings of peas, causing them to come into harvest all at once.  This week will probably be the final week of peas from Terra Firma, however, other local farms put in later plantings that will continue to produce into June given the right weather.  We will include these peas in our boxes when appropriate.

 Fava beans, on the other hand, should continue here as our second (and final) planting is just beginning to swell pods.

 Carrots in this week’s boxes come from the Willeys in Madera.  They have a warmer climate than ours, and so while our spring planted carrots will be ready for harvest next week, theirs beat us to the punch.  Spring planted beets — both red and golden — should be ready next week here, with nice tender greens for eating as well as the roots.

 Our first plantings of summer squash enjoyed the heat wave of early May, and are now beginning to flower.  The cool weather will slow them down a bit, but we expect to begin harvest in two weeks.

 Last, I am hesitant but excited to mention our discovery of marble-sized green fruit in our earliest tomato field.  They won’t be ready by July 4th, but maybe a few soon after...

Thanks,
  Pablito

Recipes............................


Spring Vegetable Pasta -- .Thanks to Viola for this fast and delicious way to enjoy the spring crops currently featured in your boxes.  Lemon juice and zest are the perfect component to peas and favas.  Our trees have been picked clean, but they should readily available.  I even know a few subscribers with lemon trees in their yards...
Shell a handful of fava beans, then boil until they split and peel them.  Trim a handful of sugar snap peas and then chop roughly.  Slice 2 spring onions and 1 stem of green garlic in half rounds.
Heat 3 T. olive oil in a skillet and add the onions and garlic along with a pinch of lemon zest.  Cook for a few minutes, until soft, then add the sugar snaps and favas.  Saute for 3-4 minutes, then deglaze with 1/4 C. white wine.  Reduce the heat to medium and cook for 10 minutes, or until the snap peas reach the texture you like them.
Combine 1 T. lemon zest with 1 C. of Asiago, feta or other crumbly cheese.
Heat a small skillet, add a little olive oil, and toast 2-3 T. coarse breadcrumbs and 2-3 T. sliced almonds.
When the pasta is still al dente, reserve a cupful of the cooking water, then drain.  Toss with the vegetables and then add the reserved water and a little olive oil.  Cook 3-4 minutes, then mix with the cheese.  Serve on platter and top with the almond/breadcrumb mixture .  Season with salt and pepper.
  .
 
Produce 101: preparation & storage 
GREEN GARLIC may be approaching the point where the stem above the bulb is no longer edible and the skins around the cloves begins to toughen.  Depending on the size of the bulb, you may want to cut simply off the bottom and pop the cloves out.  We will be harvesting the garlic for heads within the next two or three weeks.
Many people ask me how to tell SUGARSNAP and ENGLISH PEAS apart.  Simple.  Just take one pod out of each bag and bite into it.   The crunchy, tender pod is the former, the tougher, leathery pod is the latter.  I know there’s at least a few people out there who’ve been shelling their Snap peas…
 Terra Firma Basics
CSA membership fees ~payment due day is first of month
 
 
  Monthly Quarterly Yearly
Small box  52 150 580
Medium Box 86 245  959
Large Box  116 330 1294
Every*Other wk**
**being offered only to existing everyother week subscribers, as the small box has better variety and is more tuned to the smaller household appetite.   The weekly schedule is also much easier to remember, and saves us all a lot of problems at the pick up sites.
 46  131  513
 Quarterly discounts are given for any 3 month period only if paid in advance.
They are given as an extra credit when the payment is applied, you won't see your monthly rate change.
 
Vacation Credits: Small Medium Large
Vacation credits are lower to discourage overuse, and to reflect actual cost to the farm $8 $13 $18

 

We Up/downgrades are $5 per week per increment.

Vacations & Billing Inquiries
We need seven days notice before a vacation hold or other change of service.
Contact Valerie through voicemail at (530) 756-2800, or e-mail Goldenbell@aol.com

Account Balance Inquiries The account sheet is hiding under the sign off sheet each week with your account balance on it.  Mid month I've been e-mailing statments, so if you're not getting it send me an e-mail requesting to be added to the list. To be able to read the statements you need to be logged in as an administrator on a PC, and virus programs may corrupt the file. Some Mac operating systems do allow the file to be viewed.

MAILING ADDRESS:
Terra Firma Farms, Inc
P.O. Box 836
Winters, CA 95694
(530) 756-2800
www.terrafirmafarm.com
Goldenbell@aol.com

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