Terra Firma Farm
Community Supported Agriculture
Newsletter
June 5, 2001                                                                                                                      6/5/01
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Hang in there, the newsletter is HERE!
Tuesday drops are moving to Wednesday Starting June 6th: 
Same place,  same times,  different day
What’s Growing This Week: 

Salad Mix (all)
Summer Squash(All)
Potatoes (All)
Garlic (All)
Cherries  (All)
Apricots (all)
Cucumbers (all)
Onions (all)
“All” means that item is in all 3 types of box, “S” means small, “M” medium,and “L” large.  Quantities will vary depending on box size. 

 Pablito.... 
IT ALL SEEMED TOO EASY...
Never had I gotten so much done on a Monday before, and as Tuesday afternoon was rolling by, I was amazed how smoothly the week was going.

Right around that moment, I was informed that the lift belt on the harvesting machine had snapped in two, with more than half the onions still out in the field.  I was up to my waist in belted chain, racing the clock to get it off the machine and into town before 5 p.m. when I remembered I still had to write the newsletter.

I’m sure I’m not the only person who spaced out today on our schedule change (although luckily, I am the only person here at the farm who did.  All the produce was picked and packed right on schedule).  Luckily, if you did go to pick up your box on Tuesday, you only experienced mild annoyance at us or yourself — rather than finding a day-old box of rotting fruit and veggies.

SEEN BETTER SALAD DAYS
We apologize if the salad mix the last week or two has not been up to our usual standards.  The crazy spring weather — August in May — has made it very difficult to maintain quality salad, despite our frequent plantings.  It is important in our crop mix to include some sort of greens in the box this time of year, at least until tomatoes, corn, beans, etc. start coming in.  And we know there are many there among you who lament their disappearance during July and August. 

One Hundred and Seven Degrees is the not the ideal temperature for growing spinach and lettuce, but that’s what it was here last Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday.  Not only do the greens grow too quickly, going from tiny to huge in a few short days, but the insect activity increases dramatically.   On warm nights like we had during the last two heat waves (one day the temperature at 6 a.m. was 87 degrees) the bugs feed without taking a break.The worst offenders are the striped and spotted Cucumber Beetles, who are accustomed to having to slowly chew their waythrough tough, prickly squash, tomato, and bean leaves.  Tender-leafed crops are no match for the voracious appetites of these summer pests.  They, more than any other bug, are responsible for the holes in your spinach.
   A dramatic illustration of how the weather affects insect populations is our tomato field. We normally have to spray once each season with Bt (a biological insecticide) to control the huge, voracious tomato hornworms.  One caterpillar can strip the leaves off 10 row feet of tomatoes plants if left unchecked.  Normally, I wouldn’t even begin monitoring for the pests until late June, and most years we don’t spray until July.  This year’s heat has accelerated the entire lifecycle, and by early last week we had extensive damage from caterpillars that were already three inches in length. 

Needless to say, we are not thrilled about this development — especially since it means that pest populations are going to build to difficult levels much sooner in the summer than usual.  That will mean more spraying in the tomatoes.  It will also mean that cucumbers, squash, and melons are going to suffer as insect-born viruses spread more quickly than normal.  These viruses often bring our melon season to an end well before the arrival of cool fall weather does.

In addition to the planting that produced the salad in your boxes today, we have one more planting of spinach and lettuce in the field.  We are hoping that the current “cool” weather will give these tender greens a break and allow us another week or two of harvest.  We will do our best to maintain the quality of the greens, and we hope you will bear with us.

WHAT HE SAID
If you haven’t seen it already, try to get a copy of the New York Times Magazine cover story (May 13, 2001) on the organic processed food industry.  While not exactly condemning the concept of organic TV dinners and Twinkies, it explored the contradictions that come up when mainstream food companies get into the organic market.  And it may have been the highest profile endorsement I have seen of the merits of supporting locally produced crops through farmers markets and CSAs.

An interesting moment in the article came when the author asked a very skeptical food scientist, whose job was to test both organic and conventional foods for pesticide residues, if he thought there was any difference between the two.  “Yes,” he said, “the conventional has pesticide residues and the organic doesn’t”.
I have never been one to try to scare people into buying organic by pushing the residue issue — I prefer to focus on overall sustainability.  But I’m sure that readers concerned about their kids eating pesticides must have sat up and taken notice at this frank admission.

You can buy the article online here,

APRICOT REVISION
After running last week’s newsletter past several Terra Firmans, I find it necessary to revisit last week’s comments about apricots.  I have been accused, quite directly, of giving preferential treatment to peaches.  Paul Holmes, in particular, would rather eat  a good, ripe apricot than a peach, any day.   In particular, I was reminded that the sweet/tart combination makes an apricot a more complex and involved eating experience than a simply sweet peach.
And the apricot-lovers stressed that a ripe apricot puts up no resistance, has no crunch.  It should be not just soft but on the verge of mushy, and melt into your mouth.  The safest way of eating a ripe apricot is to tear it in half, remove the pit, and then eat it — lest you squirt apricot nectar on yourself or unsuspecting passerby when you bite into it.

FLAVOR SAVER
If you’ve never canned apricots before, you’d be amazed how easy it is.  You don’t even need to buy any pectin, since apricots are naturally loaded with it (ignore any claims to the contrary).  Just pit and roughly slice apricots and cook down over low heat in a pot with 1-2 Cups of sugar for every 10 lbs. Of fruit.  After 8-10 hours of ignoring them, you will have several quarts of apricots that can be easily heat processed (boil the jars and lids, fill with simmering jam, and seal) and stored for months.  Unlike other fruits with a higher water content, apricots don’t cook down to nothing.  And canning jars are still one of the best bargains around, at about $15 for a dozen reusable pint jars.  So order some...

Thanks,            Pablito
BULK APRICOTS
Order now for next week — 20 lbs. For $25.  Order by Friday noon for Weds. Delivery and by Tuesday noon for Thurs/Friday delivery.  We expect to have bulk apricots available for at least two more weeks.


Recipes 
 Apricot Tart — you can also use cherries in this.
Combine 1 C. plus 1 T. all purpose flour with 3 T. ground almonds, 1/4 C. brown sugar, a pinch of salt, and the grated zest of 1 lemon.  Add 6 T. cold, cut butter, 1 egg yolk, and the juice of 1 lemon, and blend together with your hands or a pastry cutter.  Add 1 t. water if necessary to hold the dough together, then wrap in plastic and refrigerate 1 hour or more.
Pit apricots and cut into large slices to make 2 C.
Roll the dough out on a board, then press into a 12 inch tart or pie pan.  Arrange the fruit on the crust.
Combine 4 T. butter and 4 T. brown sugar in a pan and melt together, stirring to combine.  While stirring, drizzle the syrup over the fruit.  Bake the tart at 375 for 30-40 minutes, until the fruit is soft and the crust lightly browned.

Roasted Potatoes with Aeoli — Gilbert from Chez Panisse just happened to call about an unpaid invoice while I was working on the newsletter, so I asked him for a few ideas for today’s boxes.
Wash 2 pounds of potatoes.  Cut large ones in half. Combine with 4-6 whole garlic cloves and toss with olive oil and a little salt.  Roast at 400 degrees until just tender, then remove and cut into chunks.
While the potatoes cook, very thinly slice onion to make 1/4-1/2 C. and marinate in lemon juice.
For the aeoli, peel 12 garlic cloves and chop, then put in a mortar with 1/2 t. salt and work to an even paste.  Add 1 egg yolk and gradually mix in 2 C. olive oil, using the pestle or a wooden spoon.
Serve the potatoes with very thinly sliced, raw summer squash and the aeoli.
 
 CHERRIES in today’s boxes are Bings, and them come from our neighbors (and subscribers) Gene and Anne Breznock.  They are CCOF certified.
Monster ONIONS more than you can eat in one serving?  No problem.  Simply store the cut, unused section in the fridge in a plastic bag until needed.  Note:  This year’s onions received no additional fertilizer beyond the built-up fertility of the soil in the field where they were planted.  In other words, we didn’t try to grow them this big.  They just turned out that way.

Terra Firma Basics
CSA Item and Price list for 2001
Monthly Quarterly Yearly Vacation
Small box  52 150 580 12
Medium Box 78 222  870 18
Large Box  104 295 1160 24
Every*Other wk 43 124 480 18
**being offered only to existing everyother week subscribers, as Pablito feels he can put together a better small weekly box ~ better variety and more tuned to the smaller household appetite.  So far member feedback has been tremendously supportive.   The weekly schedule is also much easier to remember, and saves us all a lot of problems at the pick up sites.

Prepay by 5th of month  please, for the month, or get the quarterly rate for prepaying for any three month period.
Up/downgrades are $5 per week per increment ~ ie up one size +5, up from small to large +10.

Vacations & Billing Inquiries
We need seven days notice before a vacation hold or other change of service.
Contact Valerie through e-mail Goldenbell@aol.com, or  voicemail at (530) 756-2800
To donate your box to Foodrunners, please call 415-929-1866 or go to  www.foodrunners.org

MAILING ADDRESS:
Terra Firma Farm
P.O. Box 836
Winters, CA 95694
(530) 756-2800
www.terrafirmafarm.com
Goldenbell@aol.com
 

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